The word "Shraadh" comes from the Sanskrit term "Śrāddha," which means devotion or faith. Shraadh is an annual ritual in Sanatan Dharma (the Eternal Way of Life) dedicated to paying homage to deceased ancestors, offering them spiritual sustenance and respect.
When Does Shraadh Take Place?
Shraadh takes place every year during the lunar month of Bhadrapada, starting from the full moon (Purnima) and ending on the new moon (Amavasya). This period usually falls in September or October, with the exact dates varying each year based on the lunar cycle.
In 2024, Shraadh will be observed from September 17 to October 1, a 15-day period dedicated to honoring ancestors.
The Purpose of Shraadh
The primary objective of Shraadh is to ensure the well-being of ancestors in the afterlife, so their blessings can protect the living family. According to the Garuda Purana, one of the main sources guiding Shraadh rituals, this ceremony helps departed souls transition smoothly through the afterlife.
When the ancestors, or "Pitrus," receive the offerings made during Shraadh, they are said to be satisfied. As the Brahmapurana states, “He who performs Shraadh diligently ensures that no one in their family remains unhappy.”
Consequences of Not Performing Shraadh
When Shraadh is not performed, the living may experience distress due to the dissatisfaction of the ancestors, whose subtle bodies remain restless. This is known as "Pitru Dosha," which can manifest in various forms:
Family conflicts
Unemployment
Marital discord
Serious illness
Financial problems
Addictions
These issues are believed to result from Pitru Dosha, caused by not conducting Shraadh to satisfy the ancestors.
The Importance of Satisfying the Pitrus
Performing Shraadh offers peace and spiritual nourishment to the Pitrus. This ritual is particularly helpful for those ancestors who are in the bardo state. Bardo is a term referring to the intermediate state between death and rebirth, where the soul transitions through various stages before reincarnation. In Sanatan Dharma, this state can also refer to the period where a soul resides in a lower realm awaiting passage to a higher realm. Through Shraadh, these souls are given the energy to move forward in their journey, potentially aiding in their reincarnation or ascent to a higher spiritual realm.
The food and water offered during the ceremony sustain the subtle body of the Pitru for an entire year, while also empowering their journey from lower to higher realms.
Siddha Kaal Yogi and Shraadh
In India, Shraadh rituals are often overseen or performed by Siddha Kaal Yogi, who guides the rituals and ensures the correct performance of the rites. His role is crucial in conducting Shraadh with proper spiritual intent and precision, ensuring that the ancestors receive the offerings and blessings are bestowed upon the family.
Things to Avoid During Shraadh
For the 15-day period of Shraadh, certain activities should be avoided:
Consuming non-vegetarian food, alcohol, drugs, and tobacco
Hosting weddings or housewarming ceremonies
Purchasing new items
Starting new ventures
Benefits of Performing Shraadh
Spiritual Benefits: Shraadh purifies and elevates the soul, invoking the blessings of ancestors, which leads to peace, health, and prosperity in the family.
Material Benefits: The ritual removes obstacles and negative energies, promoting progress and well-being.
Psychological Benefits: Performing Shraadh brings emotional peace, clarity, and mental stability.
In conclusion, Shraadh is an essential ritual in Sanatan Dharma, offering spiritual, material, and psychological benefits. It not only grants peace to departed ancestors but also brings harmony and prosperity to the living family. By embracing this sacred practice, one honors the departed and receives their divine grace and blessings.
May all be blessed with divine grace ☀️
OM JAI MAHAKAAL OM
DEVI KALIKANATH 🪷🙏✨
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